Cidofovir Injection 375 mg/mL Single Dose Vial, Preservative Free 5 mL (RX)

Cidofovir injection 375 mg/mL single dose vial, preservative free, is a medication used to treat infection caused by cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in immunocompromised patients, including those with AIDS. It is an antiviral medication that works by stopping the growth and spread of the CMV virus. This medication is administered by a healthcare professional through injection into a vein (IV) or directly into the eye (intravitreal infusion). This single-dose vial contains 375 mg/mL of cidofovir and does not contain any preservatives, making it suitable for patients who may have sensitivities or allergies to preservatives. It is important to follow the specific dosing instructions given by a healthcare provider and to closely monitor for any potential side effects or complications from this medication.

Cidofovir Injection 375 mg/mL works by inhibiting viral DNA polymerases, which are enzymes necessary for the replication of viruses. This prevents the virus from replicating and spreading to other cells in the body, thus stopping the infection from progressing. Cidofovir is particularly effective against DNA viruses, such as herpes viruses and some types of papillomavirus. It is able to enter the infected cells and hinder the virus' ability to reproduce, ultimately leading to the death of the virus and clearing up the infection.